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Col du Mont-Cenis

The Col du Mont-Cenis opens the upper Maurienne towards Italy above a reservoir. It is not a border crossing: since 1947 it has lain entirely in France.

Col du Mont-Cenis and its reservoir, Val-Cenis, Savoie
Florian Pépellin · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
At a glance
Type
Road pass and reservoir
Access
Free
Best season
June – October
Town
Val-Cenis
Winter access
closed

Official source →

What is Col du Mont-Cenis

The Col du Mont-Cenis opens the upper Maurienne towards Italy on the RD 1006, above Val-Cenis. Its altitude is given as 2,081 m by the tourist office and 2,085 m by en.wikipedia: four metres nobody arbitrates.

Contrary to what several aggregators write, the pass is not a border crossing. Since the 1947 Treaty of Paris it lies entirely in France; the border is further east. The lake alongside the road is an artificial reservoir feeding two hydroelectric power stations.

The 2026 opening happened in two stages: Wednesday 13 May for the Ascension weekend, then a second closure for works on the RD 1006 before reopening on Friday 22 May. Both dates circulate, and both are correct.

Activities

What you can do here

Practical

Practical information

Altitude
2,081 m (Val Cenis tourist office) · 2,085 m (en.wikipedia) · 2,083 m (aggregators). Three figures, no arbitration.
Coordinates
45.260278° N, 6.900833° E (en.wikipedia)
Road
RD 1006. en.wikipedia still writes "Route nationale 6", a declassified number.
2026 opening
Two stages: Wednesday 13 May 2026 for the Ascension weekend, then a further closure for works on the RD 1006, reopening Friday 22 May 2026.
2026 closing
Provisional: Monday 9 November 2026, by the second-Monday-in-November rule published by the tourist office. Weather-dependent, not fixed by the département.
Border status
The pass has been entirely in France since the 1947 Treaty of Paris. There is no border post at the pass.
Price
Free, open access
Lake
Artificial reservoir feeding two hydroelectric power stations, occasionally drained for works. No reliable construction date: en.wikipedia's (1921) is uncorroborated.
Winter
The road becomes L'Escargot, an 11 km green run, described by the tourist office as the longest in Europe — an uncorroborated superlative.
Parking
Dogs
Accessibility

Parking

Parking checked on 2026-08-09 · © les contributeurs d'OpenStreetMap sous licence ODbL

When to visit

When to visit

Open from mid-May to early November depending on snow. In 2026: a two-stage opening on 13 and 22 May; closing expected 9 November, unconfirmed. In winter the road is a ski run and cannot be driven.

Winter

Winter season

Winter access window
Closed (road shut in winter) — Live status: savoie-route.fr
Winter infrastructure
Alpine skiing
Snow panorama
Alpine panorama
Equipment mandated
Loi Montagne II — winter tyres or chains required (1 Nov – 31 Mar)
Nearby

Where to eat, drink, stay

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Photos

Gallery

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

How high is the Col du Mont-Cenis?

Three figures circulate: 2,081 m on the official Val Cenis tourist office page, 2,085 m on en.wikipedia, 2,083 m on aggregators. No source documents its measurement; this page does not arbitrate.

Is the Col du Mont-Cenis on the Italian border?

No. Since the 1947 Treaty of Paris the pass has been entirely on French territory. The Italian border is further east. There is no border post at the pass.

When did the pass open in 2026?

In two stages. A first opening on Wednesday 13 May 2026 for the Ascension weekend, then a further closure for works on the RD 1006, and reopening on Friday 22 May 2026.

When does the pass close for winter?

The tourist office applies a rule: the second Monday in November, which is 9 November 2026. That date is explicitly provisional and depends on snow; it is not a département announcement.

Does the road become a ski run in winter?

Yes: the pass road becomes L'Escargot, an 11 km green run. The tourist office calls it the longest in Europe, a superlative no independent source consulted confirms.

Published 8 août 2026·Updated 10/08/26

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